Wizz Air and airBaltic Crisis: What It Means for Passengers and How to Protect Yourself

2 May 2026

Ryanair’s Warning: Two Low-Cost Airlines at Risk

The European aviation sector is going through a particularly difficult time, with Ryanair CEO Michael O’Leary issuing a concerning warning about the future of Wizz Air and airBaltic. According to O’Leary, these two airlines might not survive the winter due to the skyrocketing fuel prices linked to tensions in the Middle East.

The Crisis Context

Geopolitical instability has led to a dramatic increase in fuel costs, which represent approximately 30-40% of an airline’s operational costs. Simultaneously, aviation sector stock prices have suffered significant drops, making it harder to access the capital needed to sustain operations.

Wizz Air, the Hungarian company specializing in low-cost flights to Eastern Europe and beyond, and airBaltic, Latvia’s flag carrier, find themselves in a particularly vulnerable position due to their financial structure and dependence on Eastern European markets.

Immediate Impact on Passengers

Possible Scenarios for Travelers

If one of these airlines were to actually find itself in financial difficulties, passengers could face:

• Sudden cancellations of already booked flights
• Drastic reduction in the number of operational routes
• Refund difficulties for already purchased tickets
• Temporary or permanent suspension of operations

Routes Most at Risk

Destinations served primarily by these airlines include:

Wizz Air: Budapest (BUD), Warsaw, Sofia, Bucharest, with connections to Rome Fiumicino and Milan Malpensa

airBaltic: Riga as main hub, with flights to Amsterdam, London, and numerous European cities

Your Rights as a Passenger

European Protection

Fortunately, passengers traveling from/to Europe are protected by EU Regulation 261/2004 which guarantees:

• Full refund of the ticket within 7 days
• Free re-protection on other flights
• Monetary compensation from €250 to €600 depending on distance
• Assistance (meals, accommodation) in case of prolonged waits

Travel Insurance

It’s essential to verify that your travel insurance covers airline bankruptcy, an event often excluded from standard policies.

How to Protect Yourself: Practical Advice

Before Booking

1. Monitor the financial situation of airlines before purchasing tickets
2. Book short-term flights avoiding bookings too far in advance
3. Use credit cards that offer additional purchase protection
4. Consider more stable airlines for important trips

If You’ve Already Booked

• Regularly check your flight status
• Keep all booking documentation
• Subscribe to the airline’s newsletters for updates
• Consider alternatives for crucial trips

Available Alternatives

In case of problems with Wizz Air or airBaltic, passengers can consider:

• Ryanair for many European low-cost routes
• easyJet for Western European destinations
• Flag carriers like Alitalia, Lufthansa, Air France for greater stability
• High-speed trains for European destinations reachable by land

Warning Signs to Monitor

Indicators of Imminent Crisis

• Frequent and unexplained cancellations
• Delays in refunds
• Poor communication with passengers
• News in specialized press
• Difficulty contacting customer service

What to Do in Case of Emergency

If your airline suspends operations:

1. Don’t panic - your rights are protected
2. Immediately contact the civil aviation authority
3. Document all expenses incurred due to the cancellation
4. Look for alternative flights as soon as possible
5. Request assistance at the airport

The Role of Monitoring

In uncertain situations like this, it’s even more important to proactively monitor the status of your flights. Signs of difficulty often manifest through patterns of cancellations and delays that can be identified in advance.

Want to know if your next flight is at risk? Check your flight risk on FlightGuard.